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    Blog posts of '2023' 'September'

    Diamond making tools
    Diamond making tools

    If you want to know more about jewelry making tools, stay with us until the end of this article!
    All your favorite ornaments and jewelry have been designed by a jeweler and after hours of effort on the raw materials, they have become your favorite work of art.
    Designing jewelry and making them is so complicated and delicate that some call it as a manual art.

    To make the simplest rings and earrings, jewelers need hours to carefully and elegantly draw designs on the metal or stones that are to be
    Place a gem on them, implement it.
    Although the progress of the industry and the introduction of new technologies have made parts of the process of making jewelry and ornaments easier, but still complex handmade designs have a higher price and value.

    brilliant

    The more complex the final design is, the designer is obliged to spend more time and precision on it, and of course the cost of making and paying gold will also increase.
    Jewelers use their special tools in this process. These tools have been expanded and advanced over time and according to human needs and interest in jewelry with complex designs.
    While the first humans tried to create "artistic" designs with stones and wood on the bones of the animals they hunted for food, today jewelers use magnifying glasses, different narrow tails or Even advanced 3D printer technologies are trying to produce exquisite jewelry.
    In this article, we will review various gold and jewelry making tools that are actually needed to make jewelry. Tools needed to make jewelry
    برلیان
    In this section, we will examine some of the most common gold and jewelry making tools that are needed for designing and making jewelry.
    It is obvious that goldsmiths may need more advanced equipment to produce their designs, depending on their level of service and the amount of orders they receive.
    In this article, we will introduce those tools that are used to produce jewelry, even at home.

    brilliant

    Narrow tail

    One of the common tools for making ornaments is the narrow tail.
    The narrow tail is used in various sizes and types for jewelry making. The narrow tail with a flat tip is used as a key tool for opening spring-shaped rings or polishing the edge of the ends of wires.


    Narrow tail with a flat tip

    Usually, goldsmiths need more than one narrow tail with a flat tip in their work, and that is why you can easily get this tool in different sizes from the market. With the help of this tool, you can make the wire smooth. Make sure to remove any bends or unevenness from it.
    You can also use the thin tail to hold the gold pieces without causing serious damage to their surface.

    برلیان
    Narrow tail with rounded tip

    Another type of tails that can help you a lot while making jewelry is round tip tails. From this tool to make rings
    (such as hoop earrings or rings) are used.
    This tool has two jaws that are placed next to each other in a conical shape. You can produce rings of different sizes by wrapping the wire around these jaws.
    To make rings with a large diameter, you should wrap the wire in the lower part of the cone near the handles. To make smaller rings, you can use the diameter of the cone near the tip of the tool.
    You can also use a narrow tail with a round tip to hold the rings and polish them.


    Slim tail with leather cover

    Another type of narrow tail which is very useful in making jewelry is the narrow tail with leather cover. Usually, this tool is used to tighten the connections at the end of the work. By using this tool, you can fasten the wires. twist or make them into a ring shape. Many use a narrow tail with a leather cover to create waves and bends on the surface of the wire.
    You can use one or both edges of the tool according to your design and taste.

    Brilliant latch

    Four-pronged diamond clasp for precious stones; The safest way to hold a gemstone is for examination or display.
    The holder has four branches and a tissue cover; which ensures a secure adhesion.
    Press the plunger and place each stone in the steel jaws of this holder. The jaws are spring-loaded and self-retracting to hold the gemstone gently but firmly.

    brilliant
    برلیان
    Expenditure

    Making ornaments from precious stones and precious metals is an artistic combination of human structures. Do you know how fine jewelry is mounted on metals? The connection of these parts is done during the working operation. Mukhrajkari is one of the most important specialties in making gold and jewelry. By combining precious stones and precious metals, the jeweler displays the pinnacle of art and creativity. The jewelry making process starts with the selection of the jewelry and ends with the work.
    What is an expropriation?

    Makhraj Kari is one of the stages of making ornamental jewelry. In the process of making jewelry, it is necessary to attach precious stones to precious metals. Jewelry and metal are not connected with glue or similar materials, but the jewelry artist puts the precious gem into the rare metal. In fact, placing the stone in a specially designed foundation is called mahraj kari.

    Inlaying or inlaying is the final stage and the most sensitive part in jewelry design. After the work base is prepared and the jewel is beautifully cut, it is time to mount the stone on the ready base. This work requires high precision and expertise. Various methods are used to carry out excavation work and mount the stone.

    Methods of mounting small stones:

          Pen holder
         grip
         Railroad
         Bowl

    Methods of mounting large stones:

         wall face
         grip
         corner

      Types of foundations in the work

    All the beauty of the work depends on how the jewel is mounted on the base. Due to the fact that the bases of the work are not the same, different methods are used to connect these two pieces. Normally, precious stones such as emerald, opal, turquoise, ruby, brilliant, diamond, etc. are used in making jewelry. In the process of making jewelry made with artificial stones, casting is also used. Due to the variety of support bases, different methods are used to mount jewelry on metal.

    Some of the most common retainer bases are:

         prong
         channel foot
         Paving base
         Wall or cavity base (Bezel)
         Ballerina base
         cluster base
         Bead base
         flush base

    How to price diamonds
    How to price diamonds

    The price of diamonds and other precious stones is determined by the four main characteristics of weight, color, clarity and cut. Which is briefly explained below how to price brilliant:


    Weight :
    Carat is the unit of measurement for the weight of diamonds and other types of precious stones. Every five carats is equal to one gram. The price of a diamond increases exponentially based on its weight, for example, the price of a two-carat diamond of one type is about four times the price of a one-carat diamond of the same type. If, depending on other characteristics, the same difference can be even ten times higher.
    Another important point about the weight of the diamond that should be noted is that the 0.99 carat diamond compared to the 1 carat, although they have a very slight weight difference, but their price difference can be up to 50%. This price difference includes 1.99 and 2 carats and other weights as well.


    Color :
    In the above list and commonly used stones, the more colorless the diamond, the better. The Latin letters D to O are used to specify the color of diamonds, where D indicates a nearly colorless stone. The difference in the price of color D with a category lower than it, namely E, is more than the price difference of other colors with their neighboring colors. Usually, the color seen in low grades is yellow or brown.
    Some special diamond colors such as pink or blue generally have much higher prices due to their rarity.


    Transparency:
    Brilliant clarity is measured in degrees from I3 to FL. FL means a stone without any transparency problem and it is very rare. The transparency of the stone is affected by the presence of impurities or cracks or any other problems inside the stone, as well as surface problems of the stone, which has a significant effect on the price of the stone. The transparency of the stone cannot be measured exactly by eye. Stone problems up to class VS i.e. FL, IF, VVS1, VVS2 cannot be detected with the naked eye. If a problem can be seen with the eye, generally the stone is placed in SI2 categories and below.


    Cut:
    The type of stone cut and the quality of the cut have a significant effect on the price of the stone. Another thing that is included in this section is the dimensional ratio of the stone. For example, a stone with a high profile is much more expensive than a stone with the same characteristics but a low profile. It is not possible to evaluate stone cutting in high grades with the naked eye.
    So far, we have realized that the diagnosis of diamond price must be checked by an expert.
    برلیان

     

    The next part is the price of gold and the cost of making the jewelry base, which takes a significant amount compared to polished gold due to the sensitivity of the type of base in the production of components.

    The next issue that maybe few people pay attention to is auctioning jewelry

    Auctioneering is a completely manual profession and is included in handicrafts

    Many people in Iran are engaged in this profession and install diamonds and other precious stones by hand and other tools on jewelry bases.

    The next step is plating

    At this stage, the jewelry enters the radium water solution and absorbs a layer of radium on the surface of the gold by two positive and negative poles.

    According to the law of the Union of Jewelry and Jewelry, the profit of the seller is 20% of the total amount of all the above items